Guitar major pentatonic scale chart printable pdf subject. This lesson is closely related to the pentatonic improvisation lesson so if you havent watched that tutorial id recommend you check that out first. Jun 22, 2017 jun 22, 2017 moveable pentatonic major and minor scales. Some people seem to be able to memorize the bluesjazz patterns by flatting this and sharping that, etc. The minor pentatonic scale is built from the five scale degrees of root, b3rd, 4th, 5th, and b7th. This guide has all the information from the course and serves as an excellent reference if you would like to print it out or view on a. Blues scale in general it can be used on every chord but above all on min7 th and dominant 7th chord. The major pentatonic scale has an intervallic pattern of a m2, m2, m3, m2. Oct 26, 2017 mix pentatonic exercises for improvisation all instruments youtube. The natural minor is the aeolian mode of the relative major scale.
Everything in this book is presented in the key of a minor so that you can see how it all relates together and so that you can begin to string licks together into larger ideas. Pentatonic patterns for improvisation sample course guide book the pentatonic foundation course also comes with a pdf guide book. This fivenote scale is similar to the major scale, but with the 4th and 7th degrees removed. Despite the age and history of the pentatonic scale, it is used extensively in modern jazz improvisation. The pentatonic scale is frequently used in lots of popular music styles. Chord progressions for pentatonic melodies the essential.
For more background on these scales see learning pentatonic scales for guitar and piano scale fingering as well as my piano scale category. Notice how both an e minor em chord and a g major chord fit into pentatonic pattern 1 in the open position. For more advanced students, have them play a 12 or 16bar blues form underneath. Minor pentatonic scale patterns the 5 positions as we learned in the minor pentatonic scale lesson, this scale has just 5 tones 1 root, b3 minor 3rd, 4 perfect 4th, 5 perfect 5th and b7 minor 7th. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in standard tuning. What is the most common fingering for the pentatonic scale. Learn jazz piano improvisation using only the pentatonic scale. Volume 2 has 14 jazz piano exercises and tricks of the trade, and quite a bit of it is calypso jazz piano related material, including some monty alexander and michel camilo style grooves.
The pentatonics are fun 5 note scales that are essential to blues and country music. For this chapter we will be considering minor pentatonic only. A m6 pentatonic is a minor pentatonic scale where the b7 is replaced with a 6th. Here is a link to a pdf doc with all sheet music exercises shown in this. Minor pentatonic scales to introduce a novice guitar player to the world of rock music requires that he learn a series of scales, which we can call the tools of the trade. How to form major pentatonic scales on piano one way of forming the pentatonic is to use the following formula after picking the starting note of the scale. The full version of the pentatonic patterns for improvisation ebook includes an in depth explanation of the music theory you need to construct major and minor pentatonic scales in all 12 keys.
How to use the pentatonic scale as major and minor on the. Cs relative minor pentatonic scale, a minor pentatonic, begins on the 6 th scale degree of the major pentatonic scale shown above. However, i find that many musicians think about using this scale with a limited perspective. These scales are for obvious reasons perfect when playing blues on the piano. Intervallic patterns in a pentatonic scale scales have a set intervallic pattern or in most cases steps, which begin on the scales root. Heres a powerful way to play impressive pentatonic pianokeyboard licks when soloing in rock, blues, or jazz settings, using only three fingers in your right hand. You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app here. Several typical pentatonic blues licks will be used as a starting point to develop your knowledge of the pentatonic scale.
The minor pentatonic scale is constructed from five notes from the natural minor scale, or aeolian mode. One method i described was creating melodies based on a pentatonic scale, and i want to explore that idea a. Major and minor pentatonic scales avoid significant harmonic dissonance by adverting this tritone. Free minor pentatonic blues scale chart saras music studio.
In addition to the traditional pentatonic scale, this book introduces eight other pentatonic scales. Feb 17, 2011 pentatonic scales are useful things to know if you want to learn how to improvise on the piano, and especially if youre interested in jazz and blues. A short explanation the exercises in this book use the major scale, pentatonic scale, blues scale, and chromatic scale. D minor pentatonic has the same notes as f major pentatonic and so. How to practice pentatonic patterns for improvisation.
Introduction practice riff 1 riff 2 riff 3 what have we achieved so far. Jazz piano education is through the ears, but books like this can help. The pentatonic scale can function as both major and minor on the guitar. Mix pentatonic exercises for improvisation all instruments youtube. Note that a minor pentatonic has identical notes with c major pentatonic but in different order. Pentatonic scales for improvisation piano tutorial youtube. The major blues scale is some less common than the minor blues scale, and therefore we start with minor and you will find the major by scrolling down. Caged and diagonal pentatonic scales there is a lot of discussion about the glory of the caged system. Back in june i did a post on creating melodies from chord progressions. Each of the five chapters focuses on 1 of the 5 patterns of the caged system. The first improvisation session covered the e minor pentatonic scale in the open position and gave you an idea of what you can achieve as you learn the magic of improvisation. The pentatonic scale is one of the first things we learn on the guitar, and it makes a lot of sense to use this when working on how to play an. How to improvise jazz using the pentatonic scale from. To understand how this works, look at this example.
How to use the pentatonic scale like mccoy tyner in your. Each one connects to the next and continues down and up the fretboard. The root notes a in these examples are circled so that you can learn their locations. Jun 10, 2016 the minor pentatonic scale is a fairly wellknown scale, and i imagine many of you have used it before. Often times its thought of in a blues context, which of course the minor pentatonic scale lends itself to quite nicely. The a minor pentatonic comes from the natural minor scale. As a teacher i find that many of the intermediate or advanced level students who come to study with me may already know the 5 pentatonic patterns or boxes, but tend to have difficulty shifting between the patterns or positions when soloing. For example, the ionian major scale has a stepwise pattern of wwhwwwh w means whole step and h means half step. Pentatonic scale patterns 5 pentatonic scale positions.
Well, sure, i wish i knew or was taught it 40 years ago when i started playing. A c eb g it is worth noticing that this is an inversion of a cm6 chord. Easy 3finger technique for impressive pentatonic runs on. Com the 5 patterns of the major pentatonic scale for guitar.
Pentatonic scale improvisation pentatonic scale soloing. The major blues scale is some less common than the minor blues scale, and therefore we start with minor and you will find the major by. The minor pentatonic scale of a key can be found and played in the same pattern 3 frets below the. The minor pentatonic scale by paul tauterouff the minor pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly scales used in rock, blues, country and jazz music. And it doesnt help piano players find this in another key. The pentatonic scale is a major scale excluding the 4th and 7th degrees. This guide has all the information from the course and serves as an excellent reference if you would like to print it out or view on a tablet or computer screen. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in. The pentatonic scale, a 5note scale, is the basis for countless folk songs around the world. Pentatonic exercises for improvisation all instruments youtube. These notes create a pentatonic 5note scale that is easy to see, and can be accompanied. Adding a blue note to the regular pentatonic scale result in the pentatonic blues scale. As you will learn, these patterns can be transferred to all keys. Pentatonic scale patterns on piano if you want to be able to improvise and use pentatonic scale patterns on the piano to create interesting and exciting solos then read on.
Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. In this lesson im going to introduce you to the concept of pentatonic harmony. The most important of these are both major and minor pentatonic. The pentatonic scale, major and minor free piano lessons. Three mustknow jazzy pentatonic patterns guitar world. The 5 minor pentatonic scale patterns learning to play the.
See more ideas about pentatonic scale guitar, pentatonic scale and guitar lessons. There are both pentatonic major and minor the minor is slightly more often used. The pentatonic scale is very commonplace in piano music in general, as a quick browse through sheet music can show. This video uses the famous minor pentatonic scale pentatonic refers to a fivenote scale. The black keys on your piano are pentatonic and theyre in the key of g flat and its relative minor, e flat minor. Full fingerings for each of these nine scales are given in all twelve keys for both right and left hand, which is to say, the book gives us two hundred and sixteen sets of fingerings in all assuming ive done the arithmetic right.
You can start with e minor pentatonic, but the same notes and patterns can also produce g major pentatonic. There is a lot of discussion about the glory of the caged system. A minor pentatonic contains scale degrees 1, b3, 4, 5, and b7. Just the blues scale can be considered a basis for a particular key blues. Pentatonic sca le patterns on piano if you want to be able to improvise and use pentatonic scale patterns on the piano to create interesting and exciting solos then read on. We are now going to start progressing further by giving. Similar to the pentagon, which has 5 sides, the pentatonic scale is a 5 note scale which can be used in any key for improvisation. Pentatonic scales are useful things to know if you want to learn how to improvise on the piano, and especially if youre interested in jazz and. Ramon ricker guitar pentatonic scales for jazz improvisation there is document ramon ricker guitar pentatonic scales for jazz improvisation available here for reading and downloading. Piano pentatonic blues scales overview with pictures. So if the 1st note was g, the scale would be built on that note and it would become g minor pentatonic. C eb f g bb and the cm6 pentatonic will be c eb f g a.
The next best way is simply to identify a major scale and then remove the 4th and 7th note in the scale. Oct 11, 2016 the full version of the pentatonic patterns for improvisation ebook includes an in depth explanation of the music theory you need to construct major and minor pentatonic scales in all 12 keys. That means that the cm6 pentatonic sale is a great option for this chord. But that doesnt help guitar players or any other instrument. There are over 60 patterns and 12 backing tracks like the one used in this video representing the 12 keys. We will begin by improvising melodies using only the black notes of the piano. My interactive pentatonic scales chart for piano shows fingering diagrams for both pentatonic major and pentatonic minor scales. Pentatonic scales are useful things to know if you want to learn how to improvise on the piano, and especially if youre interested in jazz and blues. These notes create a pentatonic 5note scale that is easy to see, and can be accompanied effectively by just one or two chords. Pentatonic scales for guitar a pentatonic scale has just 5 notes.
Pentatonic scales are the oldest musical scales in the word. Use the download button below or simple online reader. Knowing the notes of the pentatonic scale is one thing but turning that knowledge into practical playing skill is another. See more ideas about pentatonic scale guitar, guitar and pentatonic scale. If youre playing the piano, the easiest way to discover the pentatonic scale is just to play the black notes. You can also click on the image below and use it in png format. The 5 patterns of the major pentatonic scale for guitar. In this lesson you will be learning some ways to use the pentatonic scale in a solo. Diagonal pentatonic scale patterns by paul tauterouff. Major pentatonic scales are especially common in traditional folk music, country and gospel.
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